Ingin menguasai Future Tense dalam Bahasa Inggris? Artikel ini menyediakan koleksi lengkap contoh soal Bahasa Inggris Future Tense yang dirancang untuk menguji dan meningkatkan pemahaman Anda. Mulai dari simple future, future continuous, future perfect, hingga future perfect continuous, kami telah menyusun berbagai jenis soal termasuk pilihan ganda, isian singkat, esai, dan menjodohkan. Setiap soal dilengkapi dengan kunci jawaban dan penjelasan mendalam untuk membantu Anda memahami konsep dengan lebih baik. Baik Anda seorang pelajar yang mempersiapkan ujian atau pembelajar mandiri yang ingin memperdalam grammar, latihan ini akan sangat bermanfaat. Dengan fokus pada aplikasi praktis dan struktur kalimat, Anda akan lebih percaya diri dalam menggunakan future tense dalam percakapan sehari-hari maupun tulisan formal. Tingkatkan kemampuan Bahasa Inggris Anda sekarang dengan latihan soal future tense terbaik!
Multiple Choice
1. I think it ______ rain tomorrow.
- A. will
- B. is going to
- C. shall
- D. would
Answer: A. will
Explanation: ‘Will’ is used for predictions based on opinion or assumption.
2. They ______ to Jakarta next week.
- A. are going
- B. will go
- C. go
- D. went
Answer: B. will go
Explanation: ‘Will go’ is a general future action. ‘Are going to go’ could also be correct for plans, but ‘will go’ fits for a general future event.
3. Look at those dark clouds! It ______ snow soon.
- A. will
- B. is going to
- C. shall
- D. would
Answer: B. is going to
Explanation: ‘Be going to’ is used for predictions based on present evidence.
4. By this time next year, I ______ my degree.
- A. will finish
- B. will be finishing
- C. will have finished
- D. will have been finishing
Answer: C. will have finished
Explanation: ‘Will have finished’ is Future Perfect, used for an action that will be completed by a specific time in the future.
5. At 8 PM tonight, she ______ her favorite TV show.
- A. watches
- B. will watch
- C. will be watching
- D. will have watched
Answer: C. will be watching
Explanation: ‘Will be watching’ is Future Continuous, used for an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
6. Don’t call me between 9 and 10 AM. I ______ in a meeting.
- A. will be
- B. am
- C. will have been
- D. will have
Answer: A. will be
Explanation: ‘Will be’ is simple future, indicating a state or event that will happen. In this context, it implies an ongoing state.
7. He ______ not pass the exam if he doesn’t study hard.
- A. is going to
- B. will
- C. shall
- D. would
Answer: B. will
Explanation: ‘Will’ is used for conditional sentences type 1 (real conditions in the future).
8. By the end of this month, they ______ in this city for ten years.
- A. will live
- B. will be living
- C. will have lived
- D. will have been living
Answer: D. will have been living
Explanation: ‘Will have been living’ is Future Perfect Continuous, used for an action that will have been ongoing up to a specific point in the future.
9. I promise I ______ help you with your homework.
- A. am going to
- B. will
- C. shall
- D. might
Answer: B. will
Explanation: ‘Will’ is used for promises.
10. This time tomorrow, we ______ on the beach.
- A. will relax
- B. will be relaxing
- C. will have relaxed
- D. will have been relaxing
Answer: B. will be relaxing
Explanation: ‘Will be relaxing’ is Future Continuous, indicating an action in progress at a specific future time.
11. The train ______ at 7:00 AM tomorrow. (Fixed schedule)
- A. will depart
- B. is departing
- C. departs
- D. is going to depart
Answer: C. departs
Explanation: Present Simple is used for scheduled future events, such as timetables or programs.
12. When you arrive, I ______ dinner.
- A. will make
- B. will be making
- C. will have made
- D. make
Answer: B. will be making
Explanation: ‘Will be making’ indicates an action in progress when another action happens.
13. Before you know it, he ______ famous.
- A. will become
- B. is going to become
- C. becomes
- D. will be becoming
Answer: A. will become
Explanation: ‘Will become’ is simple future for a prediction or something that will happen.
14. By next year, she ______ her first novel.
- A. will write
- B. will be writing
- C. will have written
- D. will have been writing
Answer: C. will have written
Explanation: ‘Will have written’ is Future Perfect, indicating completion by a future point.
15. If you wait for me, I ______ you a delicious meal.
- A. will cook
- B. am cooking
- C. am going to cook
- D. cook
Answer: A. will cook
Explanation: ‘Will cook’ is simple future for a promise or a result in a conditional sentence.
16. We ______ our new house by December. (It’s already decided and planned)
- A. will move into
- B. are moving into
- C. will be moving into
- D. are going to move into
Answer: D. are going to move into
Explanation: ‘Are going to move into’ is used for a definite plan or intention.
17. Don’t worry, I ______ back before midnight.
- A. am
- B. will be
- C. am going to be
- D. shall be
Answer: B. will be
Explanation: ‘Will be’ is a simple future for a promise or assurance.
18. By the time we get there, the concert ______.
- A. will start
- B. will be starting
- C. will have started
- D. starts
Answer: C. will have started
Explanation: ‘Will have started’ is Future Perfect, meaning the concert will already be over or in progress (started) by the time they arrive.
19. I think I ______ a doctor when I grow up.
- A. am
- B. will be
- C. am going to be
- D. shall be
Answer: B. will be
Explanation: ‘Will be’ is used for future predictions based on general thoughts or beliefs.
20. How long ______ you ______ for them when they finally arrive?
- A. will / wait
- B. will / be waiting
- C. will / have waited
- D. will / have been waiting
Answer: D. will / have been waiting
Explanation: ‘Will have been waiting’ is Future Perfect Continuous, emphasizing the duration of an action up to a future point.
Short Answer
1. Complete the sentence using Simple Future: ‘She ______ (visit) her grandparents next weekend.’
Answer: will visit
Explanation: For a general future action, ‘will’ + base form of the verb is used.
2. Complete the sentence using Future Continuous: ‘At 7 PM tomorrow, I ______ (eat) dinner.’
Answer: will be eating
Explanation: Future Continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
3. Complete the sentence using Future Perfect: ‘By 2025, they ______ (build) the new bridge.’
Answer: will have built
Explanation: Future Perfect describes an action that will be completed by a specific point in the future.
4. Complete the sentence using ‘be going to’: ‘Look at the dark clouds; it ______ (rain) soon.’
Answer: is going to rain
Explanation: ‘Be going to’ is used for predictions based on present evidence.
5. Complete the sentence using Future Perfect Continuous: ‘By the end of this year, I ______ (study) English for five years.’
Answer: will have been studying
Explanation: Future Perfect Continuous describes an action that will have been ongoing for a duration up to a specific point in the future.
Essay
1. Explain the main differences between ‘will’ and ‘be going to’ for expressing future events, and provide an example for each.
Answer: ‘Will’ is generally used for spontaneous decisions made at the moment of speaking, predictions based on opinion/belief, promises, offers, and conditional sentences type 1. For example: ‘I think it will rain tomorrow’ (prediction based on opinion) or ‘I will help you’ (promise). ‘Be going to’ is used for plans or intentions decided before the moment of speaking, and for predictions based on present evidence. For example: ‘I am going to visit my aunt next week’ (pre-decided plan) or ‘Look at the dark clouds; it is going to storm’ (prediction based on evidence).
Explanation: This answer differentiates ‘will’ and ‘be going to’ by their primary uses and provides clear examples for each, covering the core distinctions.
2. Describe a typical day in your life five years from now, using at least three different future tenses (Simple Future, Future Continuous, Future Perfect, or Future Perfect Continuous).
Answer: Five years from now, I will probably be working as a software engineer. By that time, I will have finished my master’s degree. Every morning, I will be commuting to my office in the city, where I will be developing new applications. In the evenings, after work, I will relax by reading books or perhaps I will be learning a new skill. My life will certainly be busy, but I also hope it will be fulfilling.
Explanation: This answer showcases the ability to apply various future tenses (will be working – FC, will have finished – FP, will be commuting – FC, will be developing – FC, will relax – SF, will be learning – FC, will be – SF) in a coherent narrative.
3. Imagine you are planning a trip for next month. Write a short paragraph detailing your plans, using a variety of future tense forms to express certainty, duration, and completion.
Answer: Next month, I am going to travel to Bali for a week. I will depart on the 10th and will arrive there by afternoon. For the first few days, I will be exploring the beaches and local markets. By the end of the trip, I will have visited all the major temples on the island. My friend, who lives there, will be joining me for some excursions. I am really looking forward to it!
Explanation: This answer effectively uses ‘be going to’ for a pre-decided plan, ‘will’ for general future actions, ‘will be exploring’ for ongoing actions, and ‘will have visited’ for completed actions by a future point.
4. Explain the function of the Future Perfect Tense. When is it typically used, and how does it differ from the Simple Future Tense? Provide an example.
Answer: The Future Perfect Tense is used to describe an action that will be completed *before* a specific point in the future. It emphasizes the completion of an action by a certain deadline or future event. Its structure is ‘will have + past participle.’ It differs from the Simple Future Tense, which describes an action that will simply happen at some point in the future, without necessarily implying completion by another future event. For example: ‘By 2025, I will have graduated from university.’ (Future Perfect – graduation completed by 2025). Compared to ‘I will graduate in 2025.’ (Simple Future – the event happens in 2025).
Explanation: This answer clearly defines Future Perfect, explains its usage, differentiates it from Simple Future, and provides a concise example.
5. What are the main uses of the Future Continuous Tense? Give two examples illustrating different situations where it would be appropriately used.
Answer: The Future Continuous Tense is primarily used to describe an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future. It can also describe an action that will happen as part of a routine or arrangement. Example 1 (action in progress): ‘At 9 AM tomorrow, I will be having my English class.’ (The class will be ongoing at that specific time.) Example 2 (part of a routine/arrangement): ‘This time next week, we will be flying to Japan.’ (The flight is an arranged event.)
Explanation: This answer outlines the main uses of Future Continuous and provides two distinct examples, demonstrating a solid understanding.
Matching
1. Match the future tense form with its primary usage.
| 1. Simple Future (will) | A. Action completed before a future point |
| 2. Be Going To | B. Action in progress at a future time |
| 3. Future Continuous | C. Pre-decided plan or intention |
| 4. Future Perfect | D. Spontaneous decision or general prediction |
Answer: 1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
Explanation: This matches the core function of each future tense form.
2. Match the sentence part with the correct future tense to complete a logical sentence.
| 1. By next Christmas, I | A. will be teaching English abroad. |
| 2. Don’t call me at 10 AM, because I | B. will finish this report by Friday. |
| 3. I promise, I | C. will have saved enough money for a car. |
| 4. Based on the schedule, the meeting | D. am going to buy a new laptop next month. |
| 5. I’ve already decided, I | E. starts at 9:30 AM. |
Answer: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-E, 5-D
Explanation: This exercise tests the understanding of context for different future tense usages: 1-C (Future Perfect for completion), 2-A (Future Continuous for ongoing action), 3-B (Simple Future for promise), 4-E (Present Simple for scheduled event), 5-D (Be Going To for pre-decided plan).