Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris: Mengungkapkan dan Memberi Pendapat (Asking and Giving Opinion)

1. “What do you think about the new policy?” This expression is used for…

• a. Giving opinion
• b. Asking for opinion
• c. Expressing agreement
• d. Expressing disagreement

Answer: b. Asking for opinion

Explanation: “What do you think about…?” is a common way to inquire about someone’s opinion.

2. “In my opinion, the movie was fantastic.” The phrase “In my opinion” is used to…

• a. Ask for clarification
• b. State a fact
• c. Express personal opinion
• d. Express uncertainty

Answer: c. Express personal opinion

Explanation: “In my opinion” clearly introduces a personal viewpoint.

3. Which of the following is an informal way to ask for an opinion?

• a. Would you mind telling me your opinion?
• b. What’s your take on this?
• c. Could you share your perspective?
• d. May I ask your view?

Answer: b. What’s your take on this?

Explanation: “What’s your take on this?” is a casual and informal way to ask for an opinion.

4. “I couldn’t agree with you more.” This expression shows…

• a. Strong disagreement
• b. Neutrality
• c. Strong agreement
• d. Request for more information

Answer: c. Strong agreement

Explanation: “I couldn’t agree with you more” means you fully agree with the other person.

5. “I’m afraid I don’t share your view.” This sentence expresses…

• a. Agreement
• b. Partial agreement
• c. Disagreement politely
• d. Asking for opinion

Answer: c. Disagreement politely

Explanation: “I’m afraid I don’t share your view” is a polite way to state disagreement.

6. Which phrase is suitable for starting a formal opinion?

• a. I guess…
• b. From my point of view…
• c. To tell you the truth…
• d. Personally, I think…

Answer: b. From my point of view…

Explanation: “From my point of view” is a more formal and objective way to present an opinion.

7. A: “I believe that education is the key to success.” B: “______, I think so too.”

• a. What do you think?
• b. That’s a good point!
• c. Absolutely
• d. I don’t agree.

Answer: c. Absolutely

Explanation: “Absolutely” is a strong expression of agreement, fitting the context of “I think so too.”

8. “Don’t you agree that the new design is innovative?” This question aims to…

• a. Challenge an opinion
• b. Seek agreement
• c. Give a negative opinion
• d. Introduce a new topic

Answer: b. Seek agreement

Explanation: “Don’t you agree…?” is often used to prompt agreement or to confirm a shared opinion.

9. When someone says, “To be honest, I find it quite challenging,” they are…

• a. Asking for help
• b. Giving a frank opinion
• c. Stating a fact
• d. Expressing confusion

Answer: b. Giving a frank opinion

Explanation: “To be honest” or “Honestly” indicates that the speaker is giving a direct or candid opinion.

10. Which of the following is NOT an expression for asking an opinion?

• a. What’s your opinion on…?
• b. How do you feel about…?
• c. I personally believe that…
• d. Do you have any thoughts on…?

Answer: c. I personally believe that…

Explanation: “I personally believe that…” is an expression for *giving* an opinion, not asking for one.

11. “I tend to think that the government should invest more in public transportation.” This sentence expresses…

• a. A strong conviction
• b. A hesitant opinion
• c. A factual statement
• d. An order

Answer: b. A hesitant opinion

Explanation: “I tend to think” or “I suppose” implies a slightly less firm or more hesitant opinion.

12. A: “The new cafe is very cozy.” B: “______. I love the atmosphere there.”

• a. I disagree
• b. I’m not sure
• c. You can say that again
• d. What do you mean?

Answer: c. You can say that again

Explanation: “You can say that again” is an informal expression showing strong agreement.

13. “It seems to me that the project needs more funding.” This phrase is used for…

• a. Stating a definite fact
• b. Presenting an opinion cautiously
• c. Giving a command
• d. Asking for a favor

Answer: b. Presenting an opinion cautiously

Explanation: “It seems to me that…” is a polite and cautious way to introduce an opinion.

14. Which expression is appropriate when you partially agree with someone?

• a. I totally agree.
• b. I beg to differ.
• c. I see your point, but…
• d. You’re absolutely right.

Answer: c. I see your point, but…

Explanation: “I see your point, but…” acknowledges the other person’s view while introducing a differing perspective, indicating partial agreement.

15. A: “Do you think learning a new language is difficult?” B: “______. It requires a lot of dedication.”

• a. Not at all
• b. Absolutely
• c. It depends
• d. I don’t think so

Answer: b. Absolutely

Explanation: “Absolutely” fits well as a strong agreement to the idea that it’s difficult, reinforced by the reason “It requires a lot of dedication.”

16. “Many people are of the opinion that social media affects mental health negatively.” This sentence presents…

• a. A personal opinion
• b. A commonly held belief
• c. A scientific fact
• d. A strong disagreement

Answer: b. A commonly held belief

Explanation: “Many people are of the opinion that…” indicates a widespread or general belief, not necessarily just the speaker’s personal one.

17. Which phrase indicates a strong personal belief?

• a. I suppose
• b. I firmly believe
• c. It might be
• d. Perhaps

Answer: b. I firmly believe

Explanation: “I firmly believe” expresses a strong, unwavering personal conviction.

18. When you say, “I’m not so sure about that,” you are expressing…

• a. Agreement
• b. Strong disagreement
• c. Doubt or uncertainty
• d. Strong conviction

Answer: c. Doubt or uncertainty

Explanation: “I’m not so sure about that” implies uncertainty or a hesitant disagreement.

19. A: “The government should ban plastic bags.” B: “That’s a good point, but ______.”

• a. I completely agree
• b. I think it’s a great idea
• c. What are your thoughts?
• d. it might be hard to implement.

Answer: d. it might be hard to implement.

Explanation: “That’s a good point, but…” is used to acknowledge an idea before presenting a counterpoint or a different perspective, often leading to partial disagreement or a nuance.

20. Which of these expressions is most suitable for asking a very formal opinion?

• a. What do you reckon?
• b. Could you enlighten me with your thoughts?
• c. Any thoughts?
• d. What’s your view?

Answer: b. Could you enlighten me with your thoughts?

Explanation: “Could you enlighten me with your thoughts?” is a highly formal and polite way to request someone’s detailed opinion or perspective.

1. Give an example of an expression to ask for a very direct opinion from a close friend.

Answer: What do you think? / What’s your opinion? / What do you reckon?

Explanation: These are simple, direct, and common phrases used in informal settings.

2. State a polite way to disagree with someone’s opinion without being offensive.

Answer: I understand what you’re saying, but I respectfully disagree. / I see your point, however, I have a different perspective.

Explanation: Acknowledging their point first (“I understand,” “I see your point”) softens the disagreement, and using “respectfully” or “however” makes it polite.

3. What is a common phrase to introduce a strong personal opinion?

Answer: I strongly believe that… / I’m convinced that… / My firm belief is that…

Explanation: These phrases clearly indicate a deep conviction or certainty about the opinion being presented.

4. Write an expression that shows you are asking for someone’s general impression or feeling about something.

Answer: How do you feel about…? / What are your thoughts on…?

Explanation: These phrases focus on eliciting a broader emotional or intellectual response rather than just a simple “yes” or “no” opinion.

5. Provide an informal phrase to agree with someone’s opinion completely.

Answer: Totally! / Exactly! / You got it! / You’re spot on!

Explanation: These are common, casual expressions indicating full agreement in informal conversations.

1. Imagine you are in a discussion about the importance of social media for teenagers. Write a paragraph expressing your opinion on this topic, using at least two different phrases for giving opinion and one for agreeing or disagreeing with a hypothetical statement.

Answer: In my opinion, social media plays a dual role in teenagers’ lives. On one hand, it offers platforms for connection and learning. However, I firmly believe that excessive use can lead to negative impacts on mental health and academic performance. If someone were to say that social media is entirely beneficial, I would respectfully disagree, as there are clear risks associated with cyberbullying and unrealistic comparisons. From my perspective, a balanced approach and digital literacy education are crucial.

Explanation: A good answer will clearly state an opinion, use varied opinion-giving phrases (“In my opinion,” “I firmly believe,” “From my perspective”), and incorporate an appropriate phrase for agreement or disagreement in context. It should also be well-structured and coherent.

2. Discuss the importance of using polite expressions when asking for and giving opinions, especially in a formal setting. Provide examples of polite phrases for both asking and giving opinions.

Answer: In a formal setting, using polite expressions when asking for and giving opinions is paramount for maintaining professionalism, showing respect, and fostering constructive dialogue. Impolite or abrupt language can lead to misunderstandings or offense, hindering effective communication. For instance, instead of a blunt “What do you think?”, one should ask, “Could you share your insights on this matter?” or “I would be interested to hear your perspective.” When giving an opinion, rather than stating “That’s wrong,” it’s more appropriate to say, “I understand your point, but I respectfully hold a different view,” or “It seems to me that an alternative approach might be more effective.” Such phrases ensure that opinions are conveyed and received constructively, encouraging open discussion rather than confrontation.

Explanation: The answer should explain *why* politeness is important (maintaining professionalism, respect, constructive dialogue) and provide clear, distinct examples of polite phrases for both asking and giving opinions in a formal context.

3. You are debating whether online learning is as effective as traditional classroom learning. Write a short paragraph presenting your viewpoint, including phrases for expressing agreement or disagreement with potential counter-arguments.

Answer: Personally, I believe that while online learning offers undeniable flexibility and accessibility, it often struggles to replicate the full immersive experience of traditional classroom learning. The direct interaction with peers and instructors, spontaneous discussions, and hands-on activities are difficult to fully replicate digitally. I understand that many argue online platforms are constantly improving; however, from my perspective, the quality of engagement can still differ significantly. If someone suggests that online learning is inherently superior, I would have to disagree, as the human element and face-to-face dynamic remain invaluable for many learners.

Explanation: The response should clearly state a personal viewpoint on the topic. It must integrate expressions for giving opinion (“Personally, I believe,” “From my perspective”) and address potential counter-arguments using agreement/disagreement phrases (“I understand that many argue; however,” “I would have to disagree”).

4. Explain the difference between giving a factual statement and giving an opinion. Provide one example for each.

Answer: A factual statement is an assertion that can be proven true or false based on evidence, data, or observation, and is generally universally accepted. For example, “The Earth revolves around the Sun” is a factual statement. An opinion, on the other hand, is a personal belief, judgment, or way of thinking about something that may not be verifiable and can vary from person to person. It often reflects personal preference, interpretation, or feeling. For example, “Pizza is the best food in the world” is an opinion. While facts are objective, opinions are subjective and are often introduced by phrases like “I think,” “In my opinion,” or “I believe.”

Explanation: The answer must define both factual statements and opinions clearly, highlight their key differences (provable vs. subjective, objective vs. personal), and provide a distinct, appropriate example for each.

5. Your friend wants to know your thoughts on a new movie you both watched. Write a short dialogue where you ask for your friend’s opinion and then give your own, incorporating phrases for asking, giving, and expressing partial agreement/disagreement.

Answer: You: Hey! So, what did you think about “The Midnight Whispers”? What’s your take on it?Friend: Oh, I found it quite intriguing, especially the plot twists. I really loved the ending!You: I see your point about the plot twists, they were definitely clever. However, in my honest opinion, the pacing felt a bit slow in the middle, and I was slightly bored at one point. But I agree with you, the ending was fantastic!

Explanation: The dialogue should include an explicit phrase for asking an opinion (“What’s your take on it?”), for giving an opinion (“in my honest opinion”), and for expressing partial agreement/disagreement (“I see your point about… However,… But I agree with you…”). The conversation should flow naturally.

1. Match the expression with its function.

Answer: See pairs for correct matches.

Explanation: This exercise helps identify the communicative function of various phrases used in expressing and asking for opinions. Each ‘left’ item is a common phrase, and its corresponding ‘right’ item describes its typical use.

2. Match the formal/informal expressions for giving or asking opinions.

Answer: See pairs for correct matches.

Explanation: This exercise differentiates between formal and informal language used in asking for and giving opinions, which is crucial for appropriate communication in different contexts.